Can You Be Allergic to Air Conditioning? Unveiling the Hidden Allergens in Your AC

Can You Be Allergic to Air Conditioning?

Yes, people can experience allergy-like symptoms in response to air conditioning, but these symptoms are not due to an allergy to the air conditioning itself. Instead, the symptoms may be triggered by various factors associated with air conditioning use, such as:

Mold and Mildew: Air conditioning systems can harbor mold and mildew, especially if they are not properly maintained. When the AC is in use, it can circulate these allergens through the air, potentially causing allergic reactions in sensitive individuals.₁
Dust and Dust Mites: Dust can accumulate in the filters and ducts of air conditioning systems. When the system is turned on, these particles can be dispersed into the indoor environment, which might trigger allergies.₂
Pollen: For systems that pull in outside air, pollen can be introduced into the indoor environment through the air conditioning system, which could trigger symptoms in individuals with pollen allergies.
Dry Air: Air conditioning can reduce indoor humidity levels, which might lead to dry air. This can irritate the mucous membranes of the nose and throat, leading to symptoms that resemble an allergic reaction, such as a sore throat, itchy eyes, and nasal irritation.
Cooling Agents and Chemicals: While less common, some individuals might be sensitive to certain chemicals used in air conditioning systems, including refrigerants. However, this is not a true allergy but rather a sensitivity or irritation caused by exposure to these chemicals.

What Are Some AC Allergy Symptoms?

Symptom	Description
Respiratory Issues	Sneezing, coughing, runny or stuffy nose, asthma attacks, difficulty breathing.
Allergic Reactions	Itchy, watery eyes, sneezing, nasal congestion, triggered by allergens like mold, dust mites, or pollen.
Dryness	Dry skin, dry eyes, sore throat, itchy eyes due to reduced indoor humidity.
Headaches and Fatigue	Headaches, dizziness, fatigue, possibly due to temperature and humidity changes or chemicals.
Skin Irritations	Dry, irritated skin, exacerbation of eczema or dermatitis due to dry air.

Respiratory Issues: This can range from sneezing, coughing, and a runny or stuffy nose to more severe symptoms like asthma attacks or difficulty breathing, especially in individuals with pre-existing respiratory conditions.
Allergic Reactions: Symptoms similar to those experienced with common allergies, such as itchy, watery eyes, sneezing, and nasal congestion. These reactions can be triggered by allergens like mold, dust mites, or pollen that might be circulated by the air conditioning.
Dryness: Air conditioning can reduce indoor humidity levels, leading to dry skin, dry eyes, and irritation of the mucous membranes in the nose and throat. This can result in a sore throat, itchy eyes, and general discomfort.
Headaches and Fatigue: Some people may experience headaches, dizziness, or fatigue when exposed to air conditioning for prolonged periods, possibly due to changes in temperature and humidity or to certain chemicals used in air conditioning systems.
Skin Irritations: Dry air produced by air conditioning can lead to dry, irritated skin, and in some cases, may exacerbate conditions like eczema or dermatitis.

It’s important to note that these symptoms can also be caused by other factors and are not exclusively related to air conditioning.

While anyone can experience discomfort from air conditioning, certain individuals may be at a higher risk of developing symptoms. Understanding these risk factors can help in identifying and implementing appropriate preventive measures.

Individuals with Respiratory Conditions: People with pre-existing respiratory issues, such as asthma or chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), may find that air conditioning exacerbates their symptoms due to the circulation of cool, dry air, which can irritate sensitive airways.
Allergy Sufferers: Those with allergies to dust, pollen, mold, or pet dander might experience heightened symptoms in air-conditioned environments if the system circulates or exacerbates these allergens.
People with Weakened Immune Systems: Individuals with compromised immune systems, including the elderly and those undergoing treatments that weaken immunity, might be more susceptible to infections from airborne pathogens that can proliferate in poorly maintained AC systems.
Individuals with Skin Conditions: People with eczema, dermatitis, or other skin conditions may find that the dry air produced by air conditioning aggravates their skin issues.
Contact Lens Wearers: The reduced humidity in air-conditioned environments can cause discomfort for contact lens wearers, leading to dryness and irritation of the eyes.

Preventive Measures and Solutions

Recognizing the groups at higher risk for air conditioning-related symptoms underscores the importance of maintaining indoor air quality. Regular maintenance of air conditioning systems, including filter changes and duct cleaning, can mitigate many of the issues. Additionally, integrating air purifying technologies, such as UV and induct air purifiers, can further enhance indoor air quality, benefiting all occupants, especially those at higher risk.

Mitigating Air Quality Issues: The Role of UV and Induct Air Purifiers

While air conditioning can inadvertently contribute to indoor air quality issues, modern technology offers effective solutions to mitigate these concerns. Two such innovations are UV (Ultraviolet) and induct air purifiers, which can significantly enhance the quality of indoor air by targeting the pollutants that contribute to the symptoms listed above.

UV Air Purifiers: A Shield Against Microorganisms

UV air purifiers utilize ultraviolet light to deactivate airborne pathogens such as bacteria, viruses, and mold spores. By incorporating UV-C light, known for its germicidal properties, these purifiers can disrupt the DNA or RNA of microorganisms, effectively neutralizing them as they pass through the air purification system. This process not only sanitizes the air but also reduces the likelihood of microbial-induced allergies and respiratory issues.

Induct Air Purifiers: Whole-House Purification

Integrated directly into the HVAC system’s ductwork, induct air purifiers ensure that the air circulating throughout your home or office is consistently purified. These systems can leverage multiple technologies, including UV light, to tackle a broad spectrum of air pollutants. The continuous purification process helps in maintaining optimal air quality, thereby addressing concerns like dust, pollen, and other allergens that might be distributed by the air conditioning system.

The Combined Approach for Healthier Indoor Air

Employing UV and induct air purifiers can create a more comprehensive air quality management strategy. By addressing airborne microorganisms and pollutants at the source, these systems work in concert with regular HVAC maintenance to ensure that the air in your environment remains clean and healthy. This holistic approach not only mitigates the potential negative impacts of air conditioning but also contributes to a healthier indoor environment, reducing the risk of allergy symptoms, respiratory issues, and other air quality-related health concerns.

Installation Insights: Integrating UV and In-Duct Air Purifiers into Your HVAC

Deciding to enhance your indoor air quality with UV or in-duct air purifiers involves a straightforward installation process, typically carried out by HVAC professionals. Here’s what you can expect:

UV Air Purifiers

Placement: UV air purifiers are usually installed in the ductwork near the HVAC system’s air handler. This placement ensures maximum exposure of the air passing through the system to the UV light.
Installation Process: A professional will cut a small opening in the ductwork to mount the UV light unit. The unit is then connected to the HVAC system’s electrical supply, ensuring it operates only when the system is active.
Considerations: It’s important to choose a UV purifier that is compatible with your HVAC system in terms of size and capacity. Regular maintenance, including bulb replacement, is necessary to ensure effectiveness over time.

In-Duct Air Purifiers

Integration Point: These purifiers are installed directly into the HVAC system’s ductwork and are designed to treat the air as it circulates through the system.
Installation Steps: The process involves cutting an opening in the ductwork to accommodate the air purifier unit. The unit is then securely mounted and connected to the HVAC system, ensuring it purifies the air throughout the entire system.
Key Considerations: Selecting the right size and type of in-duct air purifier is crucial for effective air purification. The system should be compatible with the existing HVAC setup and have the capacity to handle the volume of air being circulated.

What to Expect

Professional Assessment: An HVAC technician will assess your current system to determine the most suitable type and placement of the air purifier.
Minimal Disruption: Installation is relatively quick and should not require significant changes to your existing HVAC system.
Maintenance Needs: Like any HVAC component, these purifiers require periodic maintenance to ensure optimal performance, including filter changes or bulb replacements for UV purifiers.

By understanding the installation process and what it entails, homeowners can make informed decisions about integrating air purification solutions into their HVAC systems. Such enhancements not only improve indoor air quality but also contribute to a healthier living environment, especially for those at higher risk of air quality-related symptoms.

Type	Primary Function	Best For	Considerations
UV Air Purifiers	Destroys microorganisms (bacteria, viruses, mold)	Reducing airborne pathogens	Does not remove particulates; often used with other filters
HEPA Air Purifiers	Captures particulate matter (pollen, dust, pet dander)	Allergy and asthma relief	Regular filter replacement needed; does not remove gases or odors
Activated Carbon Purifiers	Absorbs odors, smoke, and VOCs	Odor and chemical removal	Primarily for gases and odors; not effective for particulate matter
Ionic Air Purifiers	Removes particles from the air using ions	Dust and allergen removal in small areas	May produce ozone; effectiveness varies
Window Air Exchangers	Introduces fresh air and improves ventilation	Rooms where air conditioning can’t be used or is insufficient	Depends on outdoor air quality; may not filter incoming air

Alternative Air Purification Solutions for Apartments and Workspaces

Not everyone has the ability to modify their HVAC systems with in-duct or UV air purifiers, particularly those living in rental properties or dealing with workplace systems. Fortunately, there are effective standalone air purification options that can significantly improve indoor air quality without the need for HVAC integration.

Portable Air Purifiers

Versatility: Portable air purifiers come in various sizes, making them suitable for different room sizes, from compact units ideal for personal spaces to larger models designed for living rooms or open-plan areas.
Technology: Many of these units utilize HEPA filters, which are highly effective at capturing a wide range of airborne particles, including dust, pollen, mold spores, and pet dander. Some models also incorporate activated carbon filters to reduce odors and VOCs, and even UV-C light to kill germs.
Placement: For best results, place the air purifier in areas where you spend the most time or where air quality concerns are greatest. Ensure the unit is not obstructed by furniture to allow for unimpeded air flow.

Desktop and Personal Air Purifiers

Convenience: Smaller air purifiers can be placed on desks or bedside tables, providing clean air directly in your personal breathing space, which is particularly useful in shared environments like offices or dorm rooms.
Functionality: These compact units often include HEPA and carbon filters, and while they have a smaller coverage area, they can be effective at improving the air quality around your immediate vicinity.

Window Filters and Air Exchangers

Fresh Air Introduction: For those who can open windows, window filters can help by filtering out pollen and dust from incoming air. Air exchangers, which replace indoor air with filtered outdoor air, can also improve indoor air quality without needing to alter the HVAC system.

Considerations for Non-HVAC Solutions

Maintenance: Portable and personal air purifiers require regular maintenance, such as filter replacements, to maintain their effectiveness.
Noise Level: Consider the noise level of the unit, especially for use in bedrooms or quiet spaces.
Air Purification Capacity: Check the unit’s Clean Air Delivery Rate (CADR) to ensure it is adequate for the size of the room where it will be used.

By exploring these alternative air purification options, individuals can take proactive steps to enhance their indoor air quality, regardless of their living or working situation. These solutions offer flexibility and can be particularly beneficial for renters, office workers, or anyone unable to modify existing HVAC systems.

Frequently Asked Questions

Q1: Can air conditioning cause respiratory problems?

A1: Yes, air conditioning can contribute to respiratory problems, especially if the system is not well-maintained. Circulating air can spread dust, mold, and other allergens, potentially exacerbating conditions like asthma and allergies.

Q2: What are common symptoms of air conditioning-related issues?

A2: Common symptoms include coughing, sneezing, congestion, headaches, dry skin, and eye irritation. These can result from exposure to allergens or the dry, cool air produced by AC units.

Q3: Are some people more at risk from air conditioning-related symptoms?

A3: Yes, individuals with pre-existing respiratory conditions, allergies, weakened immune systems, skin conditions, and contact lens wearers may be more susceptible to symptoms.

Q4: How do UV air purifiers work?

A4: UV air purifiers use ultraviolet light to kill or inactivate airborne pathogens, such as bacteria and viruses, as air passes through the HVAC system.

Q5: What’s the difference between an in-duct air purifier and a portable air purifier?

A5: An in-duct air purifier is integrated into the HVAC system’s ductwork and treats air throughout the entire system. A portable air purifier is a standalone unit designed to clean the air in a specific room or area.

Q6: Can portable air purifiers be effective in managing air quality?

A6: Yes, portable air purifiers, especially those with HEPA filters, can effectively remove particulate matter, allergens, and some odors from indoor air, improving air quality in individual rooms or areas.

Q7: How often should HVAC systems and air purifiers be maintained?

A7: HVAC systems should generally be inspected and maintained at least annually, with filter changes as recommended by the manufacturer. Portable air purifiers may require more frequent filter checks and replacements depending on usage.

Q8: Are there any air purification options for people living in apartments or unable to modify their HVAC systems?

A8: Yes, portable or personal air purifiers are great options for apartments or rented spaces. They don’t require modifications to existing HVAC systems and can be placed in any room.

Q9: What should I look for in a portable air purifier?

A9: Key features to consider include the type of filters used (HEPA, activated carbon), the size of the area the purifier can effectively cover, noise level, and maintenance requirements.

Q10: Can opening windows help improve indoor air quality?

A10: Opening windows can introduce fresh air and improve ventilation, which may help reduce indoor pollutants. However, it may also allow outdoor allergens like pollen to enter, which could be a consideration for allergy sufferers.

Are Carbon Filters Safe? The Hidden Dangers You Should Know

Are Carbon Filters Safe?

Carbon filters, widely used in air and water purification systems, are generally safe and effective at removing various contaminants. However, their safety can be compromised if they are not replaced regularly, leading to the potential growth of harmful microorganisms like bacteria on saturated filters. Ensuring timely replacement and proper maintenance is crucial to prevent any health risks associated with expired or improperly maintained carbon filters.

The Double-Edged Sword of Carbon Filters: Navigating Air and Water Purification

Carbon filters are a cornerstone in both air and water purification systems, celebrated for their ability to adsorb a wide range of contaminants. These versatile filters use activated carbon to improve the quality of air we breathe and the water we drink. However, it’s crucial to understand their benefits and limitations in both applications to ensure safe and effective use.₁

The Science Behind Carbon Filtration

Activated carbon works through a process called adsorption, where pollutant molecules in the air or water are trapped on the surface of the carbon substrate. This process is effective against various contaminants but has its limitations.

What Carbon Filters Excel At

In Air: VOCs, odors, smoke, and some chemicals
In Water: Chlorine, pesticides, organic compounds, and odors

Contaminants Removed by Carbon Filters
Contaminant	Removal Efficiency	Application
VOCs (Volatile Organic Compounds)	High	Air & Water
Pesticides	Varies by specific pesticide	Air & Water
Chlorine	High	Water primarily
Odors	High	Air & Water
Tastes	High	Water primarily
Cloudiness	Moderate	Water primarily

Limitations to Keep in Mind

In Air: Ineffective against particulate matter without a HEPA filter
In Water: Cannot remove heavy metals, fluoride, and certain microorganisms₂

Hidden Dangers of Carbon Filters

Saturation and Reduced Effectiveness

Carbon filters, whether used for air or water, have a finite capacity for adsorption. Once saturated, their effectiveness diminishes, potentially allowing pollutants to pass through untreated.

Risk of Microbial Growth

In water filters, saturation can lead to bacterial growth, especially in filters that remain damp. While less common in air filters, high humidity environments can also pose a risk for microbial proliferation in carbon filters.

Best Practices for Maintenance

Regular Replacement

To maintain effectiveness, carbon filters should be replaced according to the manufacturer’s guidelines—typically every 3-6 months for air purifiers and water filters alike.

Signs of a Compromised Filter

In Air Purifiers: Persistent odors, increased allergy symptoms
In Water Filters: Change in taste or odor, decreased flow

Comparison of Activated Carbon Sources
Source	Efficiency	Pore Size	Environmental Impact
Coconut Shell	High	Small to Micro	Low
Coal	Moderate to High	Varies	High
Wood	Low to Moderate	Large	Moderate

Technical Deep Dive into Activated Carbon Sources

Activated carbon can be made from various materials, each offering unique benefits for air and water filtration. The three most common sources are coconut shell, coal, and wood. Understanding the differences between these sources can help in choosing the right type of carbon filter for specific needs.

Coconut Shell Carbon

High Porosity: Coconut shell carbon is known for its high microporosity, which makes it particularly effective at adsorbing volatile organic compounds (VOCs) and other small-molecule contaminants from air and water.
Renewable Resource: It’s a more sustainable option, as coconut shells are a by-product of the coconut industry and are considered a renewable resource.
Low Ash Content: Coconut shell carbon typically has a low ash content, which is beneficial because it results in less waste material that could clog the filter, maintaining its effectiveness over time.

Coal-Based Carbon

High Density: Coal-based activated carbon has a higher density, making it suitable for applications requiring the adsorption of larger molecules, such as certain chemicals and odors in air filtration systems.
Cost-Effective: Generally, coal-based carbon is less expensive to produce than other types, making it a cost-effective option for large-scale and industrial applications.
Broad Range of Pore Sizes: It offers a broad range of pore sizes, from micro to meso and macropores, which allows for the adsorption of a wide variety of contaminants.

Wood-Based Carbon

Wide Surface Area: Wood-based carbon typically has a wide surface area, which is effective for adsorbing medium-sized molecules found in both air and water contaminants.
Sustainability: Like coconut shell carbon, wood-based carbon is considered more sustainable, especially if sourced from waste wood or sustainably managed forests.
Less Dense: It’s generally less dense than coal-based carbon, which can make it less efficient by volume in some applications, but its lighter weight can be an advantage in portable filtration devices.

Choosing the Right Carbon Filter

When selecting a carbon filter, consider the specific contaminants you need to remove and the filter’s intended application. For example, coconut shell carbon might be preferred for residential water filters due to its effectiveness against VOCs and chlorine. In contrast, coal-based carbon could be more suitable for industrial air purification systems where a broader range of contaminants must be addressed.

Health Risks Associated with Common Contaminants
Contaminant	Health Implications	Not Removed By Carbon Filters
Heavy Metals (e.g., Lead, Mercury)	Neurological damage, kidney damage	Yes
Fluoride	Dental and skeletal issues	Yes
Bacteria & Viruses	Infectious diseases, gastrointestinal illnesses	Yes
Nitrates	Methemoglobinemia, increased heart rate	Yes

Health Implications of Air and Water Contaminants

The quality of the air we breathe and the water we drink has a profound impact on our health. Contaminants in both can lead to a range of health issues, making effective filtration, such as through carbon filters, essential. However, it’s important to recognize the limitations of carbon filters and the potential dangers when they fail to remove certain harmful substances.

Air Contaminants and Health Risks

Volatile Organic Compounds (VOCs): Found in household products like paints, varnishes, and cleaning agents, VOCs can cause symptoms ranging from headaches and nausea to damage to the liver, kidney, and central nervous system.
Particulate Matter: Fine particles from sources like traffic pollution and industrial processes can penetrate deep into the lungs, leading to respiratory and cardiovascular diseases, and in severe cases, premature death.
Microbial Contaminants: Mold spores and bacteria in the air can exacerbate allergies, asthma, and other respiratory conditions.

Carbon filters are effective at adsorbing VOCs and odors, but they must be used in conjunction with HEPA filters to capture particulate matter. Regular replacement is crucial to prevent the filters from becoming a breeding ground for microbes.

Water Contaminants and Health Effects

Chemicals and Pesticides: Chemicals like chlorine, used to disinfect water, and pesticides can make their way into water sources, potentially causing a range of health issues from skin irritations to more serious conditions like cancer.
Heavy Metals: Lead, mercury, and arsenic in water can lead to severe health problems, including neurological damage, kidney failure, and increased risk of cancer.
Microorganisms: Bacteria, viruses, and parasites in untreated or poorly treated water can cause gastrointestinal illnesses and other serious health conditions.

While carbon filters are effective at removing many chemical contaminants and improving taste and odor, they cannot remove all types of heavy metals or microorganisms. Additional filtration methods, like reverse osmosis or UV sterilization, may be necessary for comprehensive water purification.

The Importance of Effective Filtration

Inadequate or failed filtration can expose individuals to harmful contaminants, underlining the importance of maintaining and replacing carbon filters as recommended. For those with compromised immune systems, the elderly, and children, the risks are even more pronounced, making it vital to ensure that air and water purification systems are functioning correctly.

FAQ

Can one carbon filter serve both air and water purification needs?No, carbon filters are designed specifically for air or water applications, due to differences in the contaminants they need to adsorb and the flow rates they accommodate.
How can I tell if my carbon filter is saturated?For air filters, signs include reduced effectiveness in odor removal and increased allergy symptoms. In water filters, look for changes in taste, smell, or flow rate.
Are carbon filters environmentally friendly?Carbon filters are made from natural materials like coconut shells, wood, and coal, but their environmental friendliness also depends on their disposal and replacement frequency. Some filters are more eco-friendly than others, based on the materials used and the manufacturing process.
How do carbon filters compare to HEPA filters for air purification?While carbon filters are excellent for removing gases, odors, and VOCs, HEPA filters are designed to capture 99.97% of particles as small as 0.3 microns, including pollen, dust mites, and pet dander. Combining both can provide comprehensive air purification.
Can carbon filters improve indoor air quality affected by outdoor pollution?Carbon filters can adsorb outdoor pollutants that enter indoor spaces, such as car exhaust gases and industrial VOCs, helping to improve indoor air quality. However, their effectiveness depends on the pollutant concentration and the filter’s capacity.
How can you tell if a carbon filter needs replacement in air purifiers?Signs include a noticeable decrease in air purification efficiency, persistent odors, and an increase in allergy symptoms among household members. It’s important to follow the manufacturer’s recommended replacement schedule.
Are carbon filters safe for pets?Yes, carbon filters are safe and beneficial for pets, as they can remove common odors and airborne chemicals that might affect your pet’s health. Ensure the air purifier is placed in a secure location to prevent pets from tampering with it.

Fan Mode on AC? – Should You Be Running the AC Fan Only?

Fan mode on AC is simply a setting on your air conditioner that keeps the blower fan running regardless of whether the cool air is on or not.

There are pros and cons for leaving it on.

One application for running the fan on the air conditioner continuously is the ability to keep the temperature even throughout the house even when the cooling is off.

Another application is the use of induct air purification. indoor air purifiers are installed directly into the plenum and ductwork of your central heat and air system. They require the AC fan mode to be left on continuously.

Feature/Setting	Fan Mode ON	Fan Mode AUTO	Cooling Mode	Notes
Energy Consumption	Higher due to continuous operation	Lower, runs only when cooling	Depends on temperature setting	Continuous fan operation increases power usage
Temperature Distribution	More even throughout the space	Less even, as fan runs only with cooling	Even and cool where needed	Continuous fan helps eliminate hot or cold spots
Humidity Control	Can increase indoor humidity	Better humidity control	Best for reducing humidity	Continuous fan might re-evaporate condensed moisture
Air Purification	Required for in-duct air purifiers	Less effective for air purifiers	No direct impact	Continuous airflow needed for air purifiers to function efficiently
Overall Comfort	Can improve with even temperatures	Depends on cooling needs and external temperature	Optimized when cooling is needed	Continuous fan might lead to a drafty feeling
Utility Costs	Potentially higher due to continuous operation	More cost-effective	Depends on usage and temperature setting	Auto mode is generally more energy-efficient

AC Fan Mode- Should AC fan be on auto or on?

Being that the AC is one of the biggest energy hogs in the home, running the AC on auto, is usually the best choice because it keeps the utility bill down.

There are several reasons for this.

For one it takes extra energy to run the fan all the time, which means more power consumption.

Two, keeping the fan on continuously when the AC is not running evaporates the moisture that is normally condensed, and sends it back through the system.

The result is higher humidity inside of the house, which means that the AC has to work extra hard when it kicks on to counteract the effect of the humidity.

Running AC fan only

Running the AC fan alone without the air conditioner is a good way of evening out the temperature throughout a house but since the ductwork is typically in the Attic,

More than often means that you’re blowing hot air through the vents since the attic is the hottest room in the house and that’s the starting point for the air that is getting moved through the system.

So using the blower fan on an AC does not equate to using a regular fan.

but if you are using some type of air purification module inside of your ductwork then running the AC fan only is a perfectly good way of getting a whole-house effect of an air purifier.

Should the fan be on when the AC is on?

Yes. The fan on your AC will blow when the unit is set to cool. The fan is what helps distribute the cool air evenly throughout the house. Once the temperature inside the house reaches the desired input that you put into your thermostat, the cool air will stop.

And depending on whether your AC fan is on auto or on, the fan will either turn off with the AC or keep running. Auto on automatically shuts off when the air conditioner shuts off and “fan on” to keep the fan running when the air conditioner turns off.

Does running the fan on my air conditioner reduce humidity?

Running the fan on an air conditioner without the cool air turned on can actually have the opposite effect of reducing humidity.

Leaving the fan running when the AC is not running is a sure way to increase the moisture in the air because any moisture in the system will evaporate and distribute back through your house.

Humidity is actually reduced more when the AC is running on cool. And if your AC has a dry mode, it will reduce humidity further.

Does leaving the AC fan on waste electricity?

Though the AC fan has a couple of good points like keeping the temperature even throughout the house when the AC is not on, it does tend to be a waste of electricity otherwise.₂

Some systems with built-in air purification systems must have the fan on continuously to keep the air purifiers working efficiently. Sometimes you just can’t get out of paying.

Does fan mode bring in outside air?

Air conditioners rarely bring in air from the outside even when they’re on fan mode. The supply side of the air conditioner is inside the house.

That is one of the primary reasons that air conditioning is known to be a source of indoor air pollution. Because the same air is being distributed through the system and throughout the house.

If the air inside your AC is dirty, then the air inside your house is unhealthy too.

Why does the fan keep running on my air conditioner?

The easiest thing to check when your AC fan won’t stop running is whether or not the mode is set on Auto or On. If it is on, there you have it. Super easy fix.

Another easy check is the HVAC filters. If they get too dirty, then the air can’t flow through the system properly and the system will continue to run trying to reach the desired temperature set on the thermostat.

AC filters are a good place to start when the unit isn’t cooling right too.
There is no telling how much money has been spent on technicians only to find out the filters are clogged.

Those are the easy fixes.

If it is not one of those, then the problem is probably a little worse.
It could be a relay or the thermostat.
Those are fixes that are usually left to professionals.

Summary

What does the fan setting on an air conditioner do?

The fan setting on an air conditioner gives you the ability to run the fan continuously or to have it go on and off automatically when the AC is cooling.

The auto fan mode is generally a little cheaper to run because it doesn’t use the extra power to keep it running all the time.
But there are times when using the fan without the AC cooling is needed.

An example is using in-duct air purifiers in your ductwork. In order for the air purifiers to be efficient, the fan on your AC needs to run all the time.

But running the fan on the AC is not the same as using a regular oscillating tower fan.

It will not do much to cool a room since the air that it is moving in most homes comes from the attic. and not from outside which is a common belief.

The Attic is the hottest area in the house so any are originating from there he was going to be warmer. Not a bad ideal in the winter.

Alternative Cooling and Ventilation Strategies

Natural Ventilation

Utilizing Cross-Ventilation: Opening windows and doors across the home to create cross breezes that can significantly cool down indoor spaces without any energy consumption.
Night-Time Ventilation: Taking advantage of cooler night-time temperatures by opening windows or using window fans to draw in fresh, cool air, which can be especially effective in climates where temperatures drop significantly at night.

Ceiling Fans

Enhancing Air Circulation: Ceiling fans can make rooms feel cooler by creating a draft. This allows for higher thermostat settings without compromising comfort, leading to energy savings.
Directional Use: Adjusting the direction of ceiling fan rotation can enhance comfort; counterclockwise in summer to create a cooling effect and clockwise in winter at a low speed to circulate warm air.

Whole-House Fans

Rapid Ventilation: Installed in the attic, whole-house fans can pull air through the house and exhaust it through the attic, rapidly cooling the home and attic space during cooler parts of the day.
Energy Efficiency: These fans typically use less energy than air conditioning systems and can be an effective way to cool homes in suitable climates, particularly where nights are cool.

Evaporative Coolers

Best for Dry Climates: Also known as swamp coolers, these devices cool outdoor air through the evaporation of water and then circulate the cooled air inside. They are most effective in dry climates and use significantly less energy than traditional air conditioners.
Humidity Considerations: Evaporative coolers add moisture to the air, which can be beneficial in dry climates but may be counterproductive in already humid areas.₁

Strategic Shading and Insulation

Reducing Heat Gain: Using shades, blinds, or curtains to block direct sunlight can significantly reduce heat gain inside the home, lessening the need for artificial cooling.
Insulation and Sealing: Improving insulation and sealing leaks around doors, windows, and other openings can prevent cool air from escaping and warm air from entering, enhancing the effectiveness of any cooling strategy.

Incorporating these alternative strategies can lead to a more comfortable living environment, lower energy bills, and a reduced environmental impact. They can be used in conjunction with or as a partial substitute for traditional air conditioning, depending on the climate, home design, and personal preferences.

FAQ: Understanding Fan Mode on Air Conditioners

1. What does the fan mode do on an air conditioner?

The fan mode keeps the blower fan running continuously, whether the cooling function is active or not, allowing for air circulation even when the unit isn’t cooling.

2. Are there benefits to running the AC fan continuously?

Yes, continuous fan operation can help maintain even temperatures throughout a space and is essential for the efficient operation of in-duct air purification systems.

3. Should the AC fan be set to auto or on for energy efficiency?

Setting the AC fan to auto is generally more energy-efficient because it only runs the fan when cooling is needed, reducing power consumption.

4. How does continuous fan operation affect indoor humidity?

Running the fan continuously can increase indoor humidity by evaporating and redistributing moisture that the AC unit would normally condense and remove.

5. Can running just the AC fan help with temperature distribution?

Yes, running just the fan can help even out temperatures within a house, but it may inadvertently blow warmer air from spaces like the attic through the vents.

6. Does the fan mode on an air conditioner bring in outside air?

No, air conditioners typically recirculate indoor air, even in fan mode, and do not pull in fresh air from outside.

7. Why might the AC fan keep running non-stop?

A continuously running AC fan could be due to the fan setting being on ‘On’ instead of ‘Auto,’ or it might indicate an issue with the HVAC system, such as dirty filters or a malfunction.

8. Does using the fan mode on my AC reduce the unit’s cooling efficiency?

Using the fan mode alone does not cool the air; it merely circulates it. Continuous use can affect overall efficiency by increasing humidity and power usage.

9. Is it wasteful to leave the AC fan on all the time?

While it can be beneficial for air circulation and purification, leaving the AC fan on constantly can lead to higher electricity consumption and costs.

10. How does the fan setting compare to using a regular fan?

The fan setting on an AC circulates existing indoor air, which may not be as cool as desired, especially if it pulls air from hot areas like the attic, unlike a regular fan that can provide direct cooling.

Can You Be Allergic To Air? You May Be Surprised

Breathing is such a fundamental part of life that it can be shocking to learn that it could be the very thing causing you to be allergic.

Can You Be Allergic To Air?

Technically No, You can’t be allergic to air.

But while you cannot be allergic to air itself, you can be allergic to various pollutants and particles suspended in it, such as pollen, dust mites, mold spores, and pet dander.
These allergens trigger immune responses in sensitive individuals, leading to symptoms like sneezing, congestion, and asthma exacerbations.

Introduction

In the quest to understand the myriad ways our environment impacts our health, an intriguing question arises:

Can one be allergic to the very air we breathe? At first glance, the concept may seem far-fetched; after all, air is the essential, life-sustaining medium we all share.
However, a closer examination reveals a complex tapestry of substances suspended in the air, invisible to the naked eye yet potent in their effects.

From the bustling city streets to the quiet of a suburban home, the air is laden with a diverse array of pollutants—particulate matter, volatile organic compounds, nitrogen dioxide, and more—that can trigger allergic reactions.

It’s not the air itself that betrays us but the unseen assailants it carries, turning our most basic necessity into a potential source of discomfort and disease.

This article delves into the invisible world of air pollutants and their impact on our health, challenging us to rethink our relationship with the very essence of our environment.

Common Airborne Allergens: Invisible Triggers of Allergic Reactions

While the air we breathe seems clear and harmless, it is often teeming with microscopic entities that can provoke allergic responses in many individuals. Understanding these common airborne allergens is crucial in recognizing and mitigating the unseen risks they pose to our health.

Pollen: Produced by trees, grasses, and weeds, pollen is one of the most prevalent airborne allergens. Its tiny grains are designed to be carried by the wind to fertilize other plants, but when inhaled by humans, they can trigger allergic rhinitis, commonly known as hay fever.
Dust Mites: These microscopic creatures thrive in household dust. Their body fragments and fecal matter can become airborne, especially during cleaning or when disturbing bedding, upholstered furniture, and stuffed toys, leading to allergic reactions and asthma.
Mold Spores: Molds produce spores that float in the air like pollen and can be inhaled. In damp or humid conditions, indoors or outdoors, mold spores can flourish, causing allergic reactions and asthma flare-ups in sensitive individuals.
Pet Dander: Pets, especially cats and dogs, shed tiny flakes of skin called dander, which can become airborne and trigger allergies. Even homes without pets can have dander, as it can be carried on clothing and spread through the air.
Industrial Pollutants: Chemicals and particulates released from factories, vehicles, and construction sites can also act as allergens. Substances like sulfur dioxide, nitrogen oxides, and fine particulate matter can irritate the respiratory system and exacerbate existing allergies.

Types of Airborne Allergens
Allergen	Sources	Common Environments	Potential Health Effects
Pollen	Trees, grasses, weeds	Outdoor areas, especially during pollination seasons	Sneezing, runny nose, itchy eyes, asthma exacerbation
Dust Mites	Household dust	Homes, especially in bedding, upholstered furniture	Sneezing, runny nose, itchy eyes, asthma exacerbation
Mold Spores	Mold growth	Damp or humid areas, indoors and outdoors	Sneezing, coughing, itchy eyes, asthma exacerbation
Pet Dander	Flakes of skin from cats and dogs	Homes with pets, clothing of pet owners	Sneezing, runny nose, itchy eyes, asthma exacerbation

Impact on Health: Navigating the Spectrum of Allergic Responses

The infiltration of airborne allergens into our daily lives can lead to a wide range of health impacts, affecting individuals differently based on their sensitivity, exposure level, and overall health. Understanding these impacts is essential for managing and mitigating allergic reactions.

Immediate Reactions: For many, the immediate response to allergens includes symptoms such as sneezing, nasal congestion, itchy or watery eyes, and throat irritation. These reactions, while uncomfortable, are typically manageable with over-the-counter remedies and avoidance strategies.
Respiratory Issues: More severe reactions involve the respiratory system, where allergens can trigger asthma attacks, characterized by wheezing, shortness of breath, chest tightness, and coughing. For individuals with pre-existing asthma or other respiratory conditions, exposure to allergens can significantly exacerbate their symptoms, requiring more intensive treatment and management.
Chronic Conditions: Prolonged exposure to certain allergens, especially in poor air quality conditions, can contribute to the development or worsening of chronic respiratory diseases, such as chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and chronic rhinitis. These conditions can lead to a persistent decline in quality of life and require ongoing medical care.
Skin and Eye Irritations: Apart from respiratory symptoms, allergens can also affect the skin and eyes, leading to conditions like eczema (atopic dermatitis) and allergic conjunctivitis. These conditions can cause significant discomfort and may require specialized treatment.
Impact on Quality of Life: Beyond the physical health effects, the presence of airborne allergens can significantly impact an individual’s quality of life. Symptoms can disrupt sleep, reduce productivity, and limit outdoor activities, contributing to stress and general well-being decline.

Symptoms of Allergic Reactions
Severity	Symptom Type	Specific Symptoms	Recommended Actions
Mild	Respiratory	Sneezing, runny or stuffy nose	Antihistamines, nasal sprays
Mild	Eye	Itchy, watery eyes	Allergy eye drops
Moderate	Respiratory	Wheezing, chest tightness, coughing	Inhalers, avoiding allergens
Moderate	Skin	Eczema, hives	Topical creams, avoiding allergens
Severe	Respiratory	Difficulty breathing, asthma attacks	Immediate use of rescue inhaler, medical attention

Navigating the Air Quality Index (AQI): A Guide to Healthier Air

Understanding the Air Quality Index (AQI) is crucial for anyone looking to minimize their exposure to airborne allergens and pollutants. The AQI is a tool used by environmental agencies to communicate how clean or polluted the air is on any given day, and what associated health effects might be a concern.

What is AQI?

The AQI measures the air pollution level from 0 to 500, with higher values indicating greater pollution levels and higher potential health risks. It is calculated based on the concentrations of major air pollutants, including particulate matter (PM2.5 and PM10), ozone (O3), sulfur dioxide (SO2), nitrogen dioxide (NO2), and carbon monoxide (CO).

Interpreting AQI Values

AQI values are divided into categories that correspond to different levels of health concern. Understanding these categories can help you make informed decisions about your daily activities, especially if you are sensitive to poor air quality.

AQI Categories and Actions Table

AQI Range	Category	Health Implications	Recommended Actions
0-50	Good	Air quality is considered satisfactory, and air pollution poses little or no risk.	Enjoy outdoor activities.
51-100	Moderate	Air quality is acceptable; however, there may be a risk for some people, particularly those who are unusually sensitive to air pollution.	Sensitive individuals should consider limiting prolonged outdoor exertion.
101-150	Unhealthy for Sensitive Groups	Members of sensitive groups may experience health effects. The general public is not likely to be affected.	Sensitive individuals should limit prolonged outdoor exertion.
151-200	Unhealthy	Everyone may begin to experience health effects; members of sensitive groups may experience more serious health effects.	Limit prolonged outdoor exertion; sensitive groups should avoid outdoor activity.
201-300	Very Unhealthy	Health alert: everyone may experience more serious health effects.	Avoid all outdoor exertion.
301-500	Hazardous	Health warnings of emergency conditions. The entire population is more likely to be affected.	Remain indoors and keep activity levels low.

Practical Tips for Using AQI

Check the AQI regularly, especially during warmer months or periods of known high pollution (e.g., wildfire season).
Use smartphone apps, websites, or local news outlets to stay informed about daily AQI values.
Plan outdoor activities for times when the AQI is lower, typically in the morning or late evening.
Consider indoor exercise options when AQI levels are high.

Here are some reliable sources where the AQI can be checked:

AirNow: This is a government website (airnow.gov) provided by the EPA (Environmental Protection Agency) in the United States, offering real-time AQI readings and forecasts for locations across the country. It’s a primary source for many looking to check the air quality.
The Weather Channel: Many weather forecasting websites and apps, including The Weather Channel (weather.com), provide AQI information along with weather forecasts. These platforms often offer user-friendly interfaces for checking local air quality.
AQICN (The World Air Quality Index project): This website (aqicn.org) provides real-time air quality information for over 100 countries. It’s a useful resource for checking AQI in various locations worldwide.
Smart Home Devices: Some smart home devices and air quality monitors can provide indoor and outdoor AQI readings directly to your smartphone or device, offering personalized air quality information based on your immediate environment.

Mitigating Allergens with HEPA Air Purifiers: A Breath of Fresh Air

As we grapple with the health impacts of airborne allergens, technology offers a beacon of hope in the form of HEPA air purifiers. These devices are designed to capture a significant percentage of the allergens that permeate our indoor environments, providing a cleaner, healthier air quality at home.

Understanding HEPA Technology: HEPA filters are constructed to trap particles as small as 0.3 microns with a 99.97% efficiency rate, including pollen, dust mites, mold spores, and pet dander. By circulating air through these dense filters, HEPA purifiers can significantly reduce the concentration of airborne allergens.
Selecting the Right Purifier: When choosing a HEPA air purifier for your home, consider factors such as the size of the room (square footage), the purifier’s Clean Air Delivery Rate (CADR), filter replacement indicators, and noise levels. For those with specific allergies or asthma, look for purifiers certified by reputable health organizations, which may offer additional filtration capabilities to target particular allergens. Alpine Air Purifiers are among the best.
Placement and Maintenance: To maximize effectiveness, place air purifiers in areas where you spend the most time, such as bedrooms and living rooms. Regular maintenance, including filter replacement as per the manufacturer’s guidelines, is crucial to ensure the purifier operates efficiently.
Complementary Strategies: While HEPA purifiers can significantly improve indoor air quality, they should be part of a broader allergen reduction strategy. This can include regular cleaning to reduce dust and pet dander, maintaining optimal humidity to discourage mold growth, and minimizing indoor plants that can contribute to pollen and mold spores.

Table 4: Allergen Reduction Strategies
Strategy	Effectiveness	Implementation Tips	Considerations
Use of Air Purifiers	High	Place in high-traffic areas, maintain filters	Initial cost, maintenance
Regular Cleaning	Moderate to High	Use damp cloths to avoid raising dust, vacuum regularly with a HEPA filter vacuum	Time, effort required
Humidity Control	Moderate to High	Use dehumidifiers to keep humidity below 50%	Energy usage, maintenance of device
Allergen-proof Bedding	Moderate	Encase mattresses and pillows in allergen-proof covers	Initial cost, regular washing required

In Conclusion

Can You Be Allergic to Air?

While it’s not the air itself that causes allergies, the particles it carries, such as pollen, dust, and pet dander, can lead to allergic reactions. These reactions include symptoms like sneezing, itchy eyes, and even asthma in sensitive individuals.
Thank you for taking the time to read this article. We hope it has provided valuable insights into the unseen world of airborne allergens and how they can impact our health. Remember, understanding is the first step toward better health and well-being. Stay informed, stay healthy, and breathe easier.

HEPA Filter Types and Full Form Explained: Particle Size Removal Breakdown

HEPA Filtration Full Form?

HEPA (high efficiency particulate air)full form filters are designed to remove tiny airborne particles from the air as it passes through the filter. HEPA was originally developed in the 1940s to capture radioactive particles, but today it is used extensively for air purification in homes, offices, hospitals, and more.

The key specification for HEPA filters is the minimum efficiency they achieve at capturing particles 0.3 microns in diameter. To qualify as true HEPA, filters must remove at least 99.97% of particles this size during testing. This article will explore the different types of HEPA filters and their effectiveness at capturing even smaller particles.

What Size Particles Do HEPA Filters Remove?

HEPA Filter Type	Minimum Efficiency	Particle Size Removed	Typical Use Cases
HEPA	99.97% at 0.3 microns	0.3 microns and above	General air cleaning, removes pollen, dust, mold, bacteria
HEPA 13	99.95% at 0.3 microns	0.3 microns and above	Smoke removal, wildfire smoke, vehicles, factories
HEPA 14	99.995% at 0.3 microns	0.3 microns and above	Hospitals, clean rooms, research labs
ULPA	99.999% at 0.1-0.2 microns	0.1-0.2 microns and above	Electronics manufacturing, pharmaceuticals

Hepa Filter Types

Standard HEPA Filters

The most common type of HEPA filter is designed to meet the basic 99.97% efficiency standard. This means it must capture 99.97% of particles sized 0.3 microns during laboratory testing. In real-world conditions, true HEPA filters are highly effective at trapping common airborne particles like:

Dust
Pollen
Mold spores
Bacteria
Pet dander
Smoke

While not tested for particles smaller than 0.3 microns, HEPA filters can still capture many of them at decent efficiencies. Overall, HEPA filters are great for general air cleaning applications where you want to remove airborne allergens and pollutants.

HEPA 13 Filters

The next level up from standard HEPA is HEPA 13 filters. These filters must meet a minimum efficiency of 99.95% when tested with 0.3 micron particles. That may seem like a small difference from standard 99.97% HEPA, but it indicates more filtration media layers that improve performance.

The extra layers in HEPA 13 filters allow them to capture more ultrafine particles below 0.3 microns. This includes things like smoke, emissions from vehicles/factories, and some viruses. Their increased effectiveness makes HEPA 13 filters well-suited for:

Wildfire smoke removal
Industrial sites
Commercial buildings
High traffic areas

HEPA 14 Filters

HEPA 14 air filters are even more efficient at particle removal than HEPA 13 models. They must demonstrate 99.995% minimum efficiency for 0.3 micron particles during laboratory testing.

The extremely high filtration of HEPA 14 filters makes them ideal for hospitals, clean rooms, research labs, and other applications that demand near-perfect air purification. Their increased media layers improve capturing of particles as small as 0.1 microns, including:

Some viruses
Tobacco smoke
Bacteria
Fine dust

HEPA 14 models provide superior removal of airborne microbes, which is critical in medical and pharmaceutical settings.

ULPA Filters

At the top end of air filtration are ULPA or ultra low penetration air filters. While not technically a HEPA filter, ULPA models are even more efficient at removing ultrafine particles.

ULPA filters must demonstrate a minimum of 99.999% efficiency at capturing particles sized between 0.1 to 0.2 microns. This high performance against tiny particles makes ULPA filters ideal for:

Clean rooms
Electronics manufacturing facilities
Pharmaceutical production
Hospitals

ULPA models excel at protecting processes where all airborne contamination must be controlled. They offer superior removal of microscopic particles, though at a higher cost than HEPA filtration.

ULPA vs HEPA

ULPA (Ultra Low Penetration Air) filters are more efficient than HEPA (High Efficiency Particulate Air) filters.
While HEPA filters capture 99.97% of particles down to 0.3 microns, ULPA filters are designed to remove at least 99.999% of particles as small as 0.1 to 0.2 microns.

ULPA filters are used in environments requiring extremely clean air, like semiconductor manufacturing or pharmaceuticals, where even the smallest particle contamination cannot be tolerated. However, the higher efficiency of ULPA filters comes with increased airflow resistance, potentially requiring more powerful air handling systems.

Choosing Between Standard and H13 HEPA Filters for Your Air Purifier: What You Need to Know

When considering upgrading from a standard HEPA filter to an H13 filter in your air purifier, it’s important to weigh the benefits against potential drawbacks. H13 filters offer superior filtration efficiency, capturing at least 99.95% of particles as small as 0.3 microns, making them an excellent choice for individuals with severe allergies, asthma, or those living in areas with high pollution levels. However, this increased efficiency comes with a higher initial cost and can lead to reduced airflow, which might necessitate a more powerful fan within the purifier and potentially higher energy consumption.

Before making a decision, consider the specific air quality challenges in your home and whether the added benefits of an H13 filter align with your needs. Also, verify that the air purifier can accommodate the denser H13 filter without compromising performance.

Here’s a simplified comparison table to help you decide:

Aspect	Standard HEPA Filter	H13 HEPA Filter
Filtration Efficiency	99.97% at 0.3 microns	99.95% at 0.3 microns
Cost	Lower	Higher
Airflow Impact	Moderate	Higher (may reduce airflow)
Suitability	General residential use	High pollution areas, severe allergies

Remember, the best choice depends on your unique needs and the specific air quality challenges you face in your home.

Pros and Cons of Different HEPA Filter Grades

Standard HEPA Filters

Pros:
- Efficiency: Captures 99.97% of particles at 0.3 microns, suitable for general air cleaning including pollen, dust, mold, and bacteria.
- Cost: Generally more affordable than higher-grade HEPA filters.
- Versatility: Widely compatible with various HVAC systems and air purifiers without requiring significant modifications.
Cons:
- Limitation: Less effective against ultrafine particles like smoke and some viruses compared to higher-grade filters.

HEPA 13 Filters

Pros:
- Enhanced Efficiency: Offers improved filtration at 99.95% for 0.3 micron particles, capturing more ultrafine particles such as smoke and emissions from vehicles and factories.
- Use Cases: Ideal for environments with higher air quality demands such as areas affected by wildfire smoke or industrial emissions.
Cons:
- Cost: Slightly more expensive than standard HEPA due to increased filtration media layers.
- Airflow Restriction: May cause reduced airflow in systems not designed for denser filters, potentially requiring stronger fans.

HEPA 14 Filters

Pros:
- Superior Efficiency: Captures 99.995% of 0.3 micron particles, making it suitable for critical environments like hospitals and clean rooms.
- Particle Retention: Effective against a broader range of particles, including finer dust and certain microbes.
Cons:
- Higher Cost: The increased efficiency and filtration capability come at a higher price point.
- System Compatibility: May require specialized air handling systems to manage the increased pressure drop, leading to higher energy consumption.

ULPA Filters

Pros:
- Maximum Efficiency: Captures 99.999% of particles between 0.1 to 0.2 microns, offering the highest level of air purification for ultrafine particles.
- Specialized Use Cases: Essential in industries where the slightest contamination could have significant repercussions, such as semiconductor manufacturing and pharmaceuticals.
Cons:
- Very High Cost: The most expensive option due to its exceptional filtration performance.
- Significant Airflow Restriction: Requires advanced air handling systems capable of overcoming the substantial pressure drop, potentially leading to higher operational costs and noise levels.

When deciding on the appropriate HEPA filter grade, it’s important to balance the need for air purity with the practical considerations of cost, system compatibility, and the specific environmental challenges present in the intended area of use. Higher-grade HEPA filters like H13 and H14 offer improved air quality but come with considerations such as increased cost and potential system modifications to accommodate the denser filters.

Finding the Right HEPA Filter

When selecting a HEPA filter, consider the type and amount of contaminants you want to remove from the air. Standard HEPA models work well for general air cleaning applications like homes or offices. source

For higher airborne particle loads such as smoke or bacteria, look to HEPA 13 or HEPA 14 rated filters. In extreme environments like clean rooms, ULPA filters provide the best protection against microscopic particles.

Also ensure your HVAC system or air purifier is designed to accommodate HEPA filtration. The dense structure of HEPA filters can restrict airflow compared to other types, so your system must overcome this added resistance.

With their proven ability to capture ultrafine particles, HEPA air filters are an essential tool in creating healthier indoor air quality across many residential, commercial and industrial settings.
Source

FAQ

Can HEPA filters remove mold from the air?

Yes, HEPA filters are capable of removing mold particles from the air, making them effective in reducing mold presence in an environment.
Are HEPA filters effective at capturing mold spores?

Yes, HEPA filters are designed to capture particulate matter, including mold spores, thereby reducing their concentration in the air.
Can HEPA filters trap virus particles?

HEPA filters can trap many types of virus particles. However, they may not be able to capture all viruses due to the varying sizes and characteristics of virus particles.
Do HEPA filters remove smoke particles?

Yes, HEPA filters can remove smoke particles from the air. However, it’s important to note that they may not be able to remove smoke odors, as these are caused by gases.
Are HEPA filters capable of filtering out radon?

No, radon is a radioactive gas, and HEPA filters are not designed to filter out gases. Radon mitigation requires specialized techniques.
Can HEPA filters remove volatile organic compounds (VOCs)?

No, VOCs are gaseous compounds, and HEPA filters are not effective against gases. Removing VOCs from the air typically requires a different type of air purification system, such as one equipped with activated carbon.
How effective are HEPA filters at removing dust?

HEPA filters are highly effective at removing dust particles from the air, making them beneficial in environments where dust reduction is desired.
Can HEPA filters remove odors?

No, odors are generally caused by gases, and HEPA filters do not have the capability to remove gaseous substances from the air.
Are HEPA filters effective against formaldehyde?

No, formaldehyde is a type of VOC, and HEPA filters are not designed to remove gaseous compounds like formaldehyde. Specialized filters are required to tackle formaldehyde in the air.
Can HEPA filters remove pet dander?

Yes, HEPA filters are effective at removing pet dander, which is a common allergen for many people. This makes them useful in homes with pets.
Do HEPA filters help with allergies?

Yes, by removing allergens such as dust, pollen, pet dander, and mold spores from the air, HEPA filters can help reduce allergy symptoms and improve indoor air quality.
Can HEPA filters alleviate cat allergies?

Yes, since cat dander is a significant allergen for many individuals with cat allergies, HEPA filters can help by effectively removing cat dander from the air.

Dangers of Oil Heaters – Can They Explode?

Oil heaters are one of the most popular types of space heaters that you can purchase and they have a lot of pros compared to other types of electric space heaters including being more economical and completely silent. (Mostly)

But as we all know, any appliance has the capacity to break down or malfunction.

The difference is that something like the freezer going out and food spoiling doesn’t carry the same type of weight as a space heater malfunctioning and starting a catastrophic fire.

So knowing the dangers associated with space heaters is well worth the extra time and effort.

Dangers of Oil Heaters

Oil heaters have a less than perfect past. The reason is because of a massive recall of DeLonghi oil heaters between the years of 1980 and 1988. Source

Can an Oil Heater Explode?

The recall was due to the oil heaters having a switch malfunctioning that led to the heaters exploding. The official reason that the units were faulty was because they were produced in Italy and not designed to work with power sources in the United States.

A simple oversight that caused a lot of deaths and 85 lawsuits.

Oil heaters are filled with diathermic oil that has the same capacity to heat and catch fire as easy as a skillet full of oil frying French fries.

However remote the possibility, there is obviously the capacity for a component to fail and cause an oil heater to get so hot that it explodes. DeLonghi proved that.

Does that mean they’re more dangerous than other types of heaters or ovens, stoves, chimneys, so forth?…

“Arguably, if there had never been an incident or incidents involving oil heaters exploding because of faulty switches, Oil Heaters would more likely be known as the safest type of space heater.”

That is because there are no open sources of flames or coils that become glowing red hot involved in the operation of an oil heater. The likelihood of something catching fire around a oil heater is much less than other types of heaters like infrared heaters.

The possibility of leaking

Again, you may only be talking about a remote possibility, but oil heaters do have the possibility of leaking oil if there is a defect in the welding or crack in the metal. Leaking is not a common complaint you hear about oil heaters yet there is a danger of one leaking and warrants saying so.

High wattage

Though high wattage may not be a danger to your body for your property, it definitely put your pocketbook in jeopardy. Oil heaters do not heat a room like a ceramic or infrared heater. They take much longer to warm my room than other types of space heater technologies.

For that reason they are more likely to be ran on high than other types of heaters. Most every space heater uses 1500 watts.
1500 w is the most you run on a single circuit.
That means that a oil heater is using one circuit at full capacity.

That translates to extra energy and an extra high energy bill.

Off gassing

Oil heaters are known to release a pretty strong chemical scent when they are ran brand new. The smell a oil heater releases could be considered dangerous since it is burning off chemicals. But it is not out of the ordinary for new appliances to have off gassing for the first few uses.

The best policy is to turn it on high and set it somewhere where the off gassing does not effect you. Til it has dissipated.

Other aggravations….

Oil Heater Clicking Sound

Not what you would call it danger unless we’re talking about being dangerous to your sanity, But there is an issue with oil heaters making a clicking sound while they heat up and expand. Judging by the amount of people who complain about this issue on Amazon, it’s worth mentioning.

The clicking sound is a noise that sounds like crackling when you first turn the heater on and the oil is heating up. After the oil has heated up and the heater is at a stationary temperature, the crackling sound will go away.

Do oil heaters cause carbon monoxide poisoning?

This is at the bottom of the list because carbon monoxide comes from fuels like kerosene. Oil heaters do not burn any type of fuel and therefore do not create carbon monoxide or pose a risk of carbon monoxide poisoning in any way.

There has been reports that the off-gassing that happens when a new oil heater is first used contains carbon monoxide but there has been zero lab studies that have proven that to be so.

Carbon monoxide poisoning is a result from burning a gas heater in the house without the proper ventilation system to exhaust the carbon monoxide.

Gas heaters should be relegated to the garage and areas where there is adequate ventilation.

Another Big Gripe

That brings up one more aggravation or shortcoming of oil heaters. Oil heaters do almost nothing in an outdoor situation. They need an enclosed area where heat cannot escape to be fully adequate source of heat.

Recap

Oil heaters have a bad reputation that is warranted because the recall of DeLonghi oil heaters that happened in the 1980s. During that time multiple DeLonghi oil heaters exploded causing house fires and deaths.

The problem was identified as a faulty switch that failed because of discrepancies between Italian and US powers sources.

Even though the problem was fixed, it still proved that given the right circumstances, an oil heater could explode and cause great humanly damage and property damage.

Other dangers and aggravations of oil heaters include off-gassing when new and the high amount of watts consumed.

Clicking noises while heating up and slow heating times round it out.

Recalled Oil Heaters.
The serial #s are on a sticker either on the side or the bottom of the unit

Delonghi

9306, 9308, 9608, 4308, 5307, 5108, 5108T, 4707, 3107, 3107T

Sears

9306, 5008, 5009, 5307, 5108T, 3107

Welbilt

97/7308, 7308T, 97/7307

Anion Fan vs. Ionizer vs. Negative ion Generator

Anions or negative ions occurring in nature are very beneficial to the environment and to the humans living in that environment.

The benefits of ions include cleaner air and less static electricity.

Studies also have shown that an abundance of negative ions can have a real effect on mood

And cause a feeling of light hardness both spiritually and mentally.

Ions even have a slowing effect on bacteria and viruses according to some studies.

But can Ion machines that artificially manufacturer anions create the same kind of benefits that occur from ions in nature?

Let’s take a look at some of the different types of ionizers and see what we find out.

Anion fan vs Ionizer fan

Is there a difference between an anion fan and an ionizer fan?

There’s no difference at all. Anion simply means negative ion.

An Anion fan or Ionizer fan are basically a standing tower fan that has a negative ion

feature.

Do they work?

A fan and an Ionizer can complement each other but probably not in the way that you would think.

Let me explain.

Negative Ions have a very short life. They have to be “eased” into a room in order to get any type a real square footage covered.

Placing a blowing oscillating fan in front of an ionizer will basically cause any anions being emitted from the machine to dissipate quicker than they will do any good.

If you were to run the ionizer feature on the fan first and let the room build up with ions,

You could then turn the fan on and help blow away the dust created by the ionizer and clear out any leftover ozone a little faster.

But that’s probably not the intended use of the machine.

It is safe to say that an ionizer and a fan or not two devices that work well together.

There are much better ionizers and much better fans then there are any devices that try to combine the two.

Are ionizing fans bad for you?

The ionizer on a fan is very small and creates a very low level of ozone. Not enough to be harmful especially when you factor in how fast the fan will blow the ozone by-product away.

Negative ion generator

A Negative ion generator is exactly what it sounds like. A machine that generates negative ions and emits them into the air.

Do they work?

Yes, the science of a negative ion generator is actually pretty simple. When negative ions are created and emitted from the machine, because of polarity they instantly latch on to the positive ions or cations in room.

The newly-formed particle is a combination of a negative ion and a positive ion and any debris that gets in the way when the two snap together.When these newly-formed particles clump together, they become too heavy to float in fall out of the ambient air.

But…
This is where you start talking about the Side effects of negative ionizers.

1. Though the result of cleaner air is achieved because the debris in the air is too heavy to float and has fallen, the surfaces in the room, including the walls, tv, and the Ionizer itself will have a layer of dust on them.

There’s actually a term for it. Great Wall Syndrome¹ is the phrase coined to describe how dust is attracted to the wall when a negative ionizer is used.

And because just plain walking around can cause dust to kick back up into the air, negative ion generators only have a temporary affect on the ambient air before they have to be turned on again.

2. The second side effect of using a negative ion generator is the smell of ozone.
Because of the way the ions are created, the process called Corona discharge which is actually a lightning simulation, ozone is created as a by-product. Though lightning can cause the air to smell and feel much fresher after a thunderstorm, it does not smell fresh in a closed in room.

Depending on the amount of ozone generated, it can be downright pungent.

It can also be harmful to breathe and actually oxidize your lung tissue at too high of levels. That means of course that a negative ionizer should never be used in the same way that you would use a typical filtering air purifier.

There are rules for ozone generating machines that must be followed in order to ensure they are being operated safely.

1. Never utilize them in an occupied room. With either people or pets.
2. the room should be left to completely dissipate before using it again.

Air Ionizer

Though most of the time, air ionizer is a term that is used synonymous with negative ion generator.

They are not always exactly the same thing.

Bipolar ionizer

Some of the best ion generators emit both positive and negative ions. These type of ion generators are called bipolar because they use both polarizations of ions clean air. By releasing both anions and positive ions, the ions good are released instantly combine and trap any debris in the air in the process. Winix is the current Best Provider,

Studies have shown that when bacteria is surrounded by negative and positive ions that the outer membrane of the bacteria cell is damaged, leaving the bacteria inactive. That’s a much more amazing effect than merely adding weight to airborne particles through negative ionization.

Photo Catalytic Oxidation

Another type of ionizer that has a disinfecting effect on the germs in the air is called photocatalytic oxidation. Photo catalytic oxidation uses a ultraviolet lamp targeted titanium oxide catalyst. The result is a machine that emits hydroxyl ions and hydroperoxide ions.
Hydroperoxide ions disinfect the air in the same way that hydrogen peroxide disinfect a wound. Imagine spritzing hydrogen peroxide on every airborne contaminant in an area. That is essentially what a photocatalytic oxidation ionizer does. These air purifiers used to be the toast of the town. Unfortunately you don’t find this type much anymore. A real shame. Air Health is a brand that still carries the torch.

Summary

Ionization has an amazing effect on the air in the atmosphere around you.

Though naturally recurring ionization is always better, there are some excellent results you can get out of creating anions artificially.

While these machines can replicate some of the benefits of natural ionization, such as cleaner air and reduced bacteria and virus activity, they also come with potential drawbacks. These include the accumulation of dust on surfaces due to the “Great Wall Syndrome,” the production of ozone as a byproduct, which can be harmful at high levels, and specific usage guidelines to ensure safety.

Despite these concerns, when used correctly, ionizers can offer significant advantages, including air purification without the need for filter replacements, making them a valuable addition to indoor environments.

You can enjoy many of the benefits Ionization through the use of an air ionizer and enjoy the fact that you don’t have to replace the filters.

Why Is There Mold On The Styrofoam In The Air Conditioner?

Mold growth happens where there is a lack of light and lot of moisture and nutrients to feed it. Most mold strains are common to leaves and grass and more specifically the soil that is feeding the grass.

So how does mold get on the Styrofoam in the air conditioner?

1. The Styrofoam is dirty.
2. There is standing water inside the air conditioner.

Styrofoam is one of the most unlikely places for mold to grow. The reason is it has absolutely no ability to absorb moisture and it has zero nutrients.
But given the right circumstances even Styrofoam can have mold growing on it.

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1.It is dirty.

If there is mold growing on the Styrofoam inside of your window air conditioner, it is most likely because the Styrofoam is dirty and there is either rain or humidity droplets supplying moisture to it. All inside a dark humid space.

The outside of the window air conditioner is in fact outside in the elements.

Overtime dirt is going to get into the machine and get on the Styrofoam.
Combine the nutrients of the dirt with the humidity and darkness inside of the housing of the air conditioner and you have the ingredients of mold production.

2. There is standing water inside of the air conditioner.

All household molds have one thing in common, they all thrive in standing contaminated water.

Condensation from the cooling coils inside of the air conditioner is meant to drip freely to the outside of the machine so as the inside of the machine stays dry.

If the inside of the machine is unnaturally filled with debris, the drip hole could be clogged to the point where there is standing water inside of the air conditioner.

This could explain why there is a continuing water supply for the Styrofoam.
Again creating the essentials for mold production which are nutrients, moisture and darkness.

Unlevel AC

Another reason why there may be standing water is that the Window air conditioner is not level and condensation water is able to gather to the lower side of the unleveled unit. Its important to note that not all Window ACs are meant to be level. Some require a slight tilt for the condensation water to drain towards the drainage hole. Check your manual for for your specific info.

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Where is the air conditioner located?

If the inside of the air conditioner has mold and you’ve already determined that the recipe for mold is nutrients, moisture, and darkness, then the question is , how is the source of nutrients getting inside of the machine?

Some of the possibilities include that it is located under a tree, or it is in an area like a wind tunnel where dirt is easily kicked up and can get into the machine.

There are many reasons why an air conditioner can be exposed to extra dirt and debris. Also if the air conditioner has been recently brought in from storage, the likelihood of it being dusty inside is more than a little high.

Storage areas have a tendency to be humid, whether it be the Attic, the basement, or a storage building outside, they almost always seem to be moist.

Again you have all the components necessary for the production of mold in one spot. Humidity, dust, and no light. Taking apart your air conditioner when you bring it out of storage is a great time to examine it and make sure that there is no debris inside the block the drainage hole and to clean off any dirt and dust on the Styrofoam.

But regardless of whether you’re taking it out of storage or not, it is time to take apart the air conditioner and completely clean out any mold, debris, and dirt.

Another additional tip at this juncture is to add a mold inhibitor.

A mold inhibitor is a specific product that is manufactured to add to livestock feed. It keeps mold from being able to grow in their food.

It is also sold as a spray or solution to keep decks from mold growth.

While your air conditioner is taken apart for cleaning and maintenance, spraying a mold inhibitor on the Styrofoam as well as the other components inside the machine before you reassemble it is a great way to help ensure that your air conditioner and more importantly your air is free of mold and mold spores.

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Black Mold In Air Conditioner

Dealing with black mold on Styrofoam within an air conditioning unit is a concern that requires careful attention, primarily due to the potential health risks associated with certain types of mold, such as Stachybotrys, commonly referred to as “black mold.” This particular mold is notorious for its toxic properties and the potential health risks it poses when its spores are inhaled. I

t thrives in moist, damp environments, which can easily occur within the components of an air conditioner, especially if there’s stagnant water or excessive moisture.

Here’s a more detailed guide on how to address this issue:

Understanding the Environment for Mold Growth

Moisture Source: Black mold needs a constant moisture source to grow. In air conditioners, this can be due to standing water or high humidity levels within the unit.
Material: Styrofoam within air conditioning units can easily retain moisture, providing an ideal environment for mold growth.

Health Risks

Toxicity: Certain molds that appear black can be particularly harmful. Stachybotrys chartarum is one such mold known for producing toxins that can be dangerous when inhaled.
Symptoms: Exposure to toxic molds can lead to various health issues, including respiratory problems, headaches, fatigue, and in severe cases, neurological damage.

Safe Cleaning Guidelines

Preparation: Wear protective gear such as gloves, N95 masks, or respirators, and eye protection to prevent direct contact with mold and inhalation of spores.
Cleaning Solution: Use a mixture of water and mild detergent, or a solution specifically designed for mold removal. For non-porous surfaces, diluted bleach (1 cup of bleach in 1 gallon of water) can be effective, but it should be used with caution due to its corrosive nature.
Cleaning Process: Gently clean the affected Styrofoam areas to avoid breaking it and releasing more spores into the air. Avoid using excessive water, which can exacerbate the moisture problem.
Drying: Ensure the cleaned area is thoroughly dried to prevent mold from returning. Increased ventilation, the use of dehumidifiers, or air movers can accelerate the drying process.
Professional Help: If the mold infestation is extensive or if you’re unsure about handling it yourself, consider hiring a professional mold remediation service.

Preventive Measures

Regular Maintenance: Regularly inspect and maintain your air conditioning unit to prevent water buildup and ensure proper drainage.
Humidity Control: Use dehumidifiers or ensure adequate ventilation in areas prone to high humidity to keep moisture levels in check.
Prompt Repairs: Address leaks and water damage promptly to prevent the conditions that foster mold growth.

By understanding the conditions that lead to mold growth and following safe cleaning practices, you can effectively address mold issues in your air conditioner while minimizing health risks. If ever in doubt, don’t hesitate to consult with a professional to ensure the safety and well-being of your household.

Summary

Even though Styrofoam is a material that does not facilitate the growth of mold easily. Any material given the right circumstances can develop mold growth.

If there is mold on the Styrofoam in your air conditioner, then more than likely the Styrofoam is dirty.

Mold needs nutrients, and without there being something like dirt on the Styrofoam, there is no way that mold could grow on Styrofoam.

Mold also needs moisture, if there is something blocking the exit of the moisture inside the air conditioner, like mud or leaves, then you have all the components of mould and the perfect environment for it to grow in.

In order to find out if you have these issues, you may have to take apart your air conditioner to clean and maintain it.

Taking apart and cleaning an air conditioner is a very easy thing to do and there are plenty of tutorials and YouTube videos available to take you through the process.

But before you put the air conditioner back together and reinstall it, it is the perfect time to consider spraying a mold inhibitor on the Styrofoam and all the other components inside of the air conditioner.

Does Clorox Bleach Kill Fleas? 9 Highly Effective Killers

Does Bleach Kill Fleas?

“Yes, Clorox bleach can effectively kill fleas due to its strong disinfectant properties. When diluted and used properly, bleach disrupts the fleas’ life cycle by killing adult fleas, larvae, and eggs.
However, it is essential to use caution, as bleach is also harmful to pets and humans if not applied correctly. The smell of bleach is much too strong for animals and can cause vomiting. Your pet will be tempted to lick it off as well. Clorox bleach is very poisonous if ingested.”

Growing up in a dry, windy town in West Texas, dealing with fleas was a regular hassle. Our dogs seemed to need endless flea collar changes, and once they brought fleas inside, We all had fleas. I remember trying to catch fleas as they jumped on me while I watched TV, only to be amazed at how they could survive even a good squeeze. They were unstoppable!

Looking back, it’s incredible to think how much has changed. Today, we have access to so many effective ways to get rid of fleas, all easily found with a quick search. It’s a world of difference from those days of constant, futile flea-fighting.

Here’s a list of home remedies to get rid of fleas. (We’ll also let you know what doesn’t work!)

Can bleach effectively eliminate fleas?

Yes, bleach is an effective agent against fleas due to its potent disinfectant properties. When properly diluted and applied, bleach can disrupt the lifecycle of fleas by killing the adult insects, their larvae, and eggs. This is because bleach contains sodium hypochlorite, a chemical that destroys the cell structure and proteins of fleas, leading to their death.

However, it’s crucial to approach the use of bleach with caution. Despite its efficacy in killing fleas, bleach is a harsh chemical that can pose risks to pets, humans, and the environment if used improperly. It can cause irritation to the skin, eyes, and respiratory system, and its strong odor can be particularly overwhelming for pets. Moreover, ingesting bleach, even in small amounts, can be extremely harmful.

To safely use bleach for flea control, it should be diluted with water and used only on non-porous surfaces where pets and family members do not have direct contact. It should never be applied directly to pets or used in their immediate environment due to the potential for harm. Additionally, proper ventilation is essential during and after the application of bleach to minimize inhalation of fumes.

Using Bleach for Flea Control

Aspect	Detail
Bleach Concentration	Use a diluted solution (typically 1 part bleach to 10 parts water) to ensure effectiveness while minimizing harm.
Application Areas	Suitable for non-porous surfaces such as floors, tiles, and countertops. Avoid use on fabrics and porous materials to prevent damage.
Safety for Pets	Ensure pets are kept away from treated areas until completely dry. Bleach residue can be harmful if ingested or contacted.
Safety for Humans	Wear protective gloves and ensure adequate ventilation to avoid inhalation of fumes and skin contact.
Effectiveness	Bleach kills adult fleas, larvae, and eggs by disrupting their cellular functions.
Limitations	Not suitable for direct application on pets or in outdoor environments. May damage certain materials and surfaces.
Precautionary Measures	Test on a small, inconspicuous area first. Do not mix bleach with other cleaning agents, especially ammonia, to avoid toxic fumes.
Environmental Considerations	Use sparingly and responsibly, considering the potential impact on household surfaces and the broader environment.

Do you need to use color safe bleach to kill fleas?

Bleach is very strong and will take the color out of anything that it is sprayed on. It will not only take the color out, it will weaken the fabric so that it tears very easily if it is not diluted with water well.

It is important that you use Clorox color safe bleach and that you dilute it properly with water before you spray it on any fabric including your furniture or your carpet.

Before you spray any kind of do-it-yourself solution like bleach, find a spot that you inconspicuously spray it on to see if it’s going to change the color or weaken the threads.

How to kill fleas in the dryer

Killing fleas in the dryer will be effective if you first wash your bedding, clothes, what have you with color safe bleach on the hottest temperature your washer has.

Turn the dryer to the hottest setting also. The combination of water, Clorox, and high temperatures will easily overcome any fleas or flea larvae that have gone through the wash and dry process.

Will vinegar kill fleas?

Vinegar will not kill fleas but it is a strong deterrent for fleas. They cannot stand the smell of vinegar and will flee as fast as they can get away from it.

Vinegar combined with Dawn dishwashing soap can be a flea deterrent to the already effective Dawn dishwashing soap for flea method.

Adding vinegar to your dog’s bath is one way of leaving the smell of vinegar on your dog and helping keep fleas from wanting to be on the dog.

Another way is to dilute some vinegar with water in a spray bottle and spray it directly on your dog. The smell of vinegar on your dog will quickly make the fleas on him want to jump away from him.

Will lemon kill fleas?

Lemon will not kill fleas. Lemon is not poisonous, not even to fleas. But like vinegar, it is a strong deterrent for fleas.

For a lot of people, using vinegar to ward off fleas is not an option because they cannot stand the smell of vinegar.

Lemon juice can be diluted with water and used as a spray to deter fleas on your pets without the smell of vinegar.

Is it as strong a deterrent for fleas as vinegar, probably not. But it will still work pretty well for those who do not want to mess with vinegar at all.

On the other hand

Lemon juice can be combined with your vinegar and water spray solution to make a doubly strong flea deterrent and it will take the edge off of the vinegar smell to make it more bearable.

Will Rosemary kill fleas?

Rosemary is a spice that is known to be an awesome flea deterrent but it is not an insecticide and will not kill fleas.

Rosemary however has a pleasing smell compared to vinegar, similar to the smell of incense.

Ground Rosemary can easily be sprinkled around the home, on the furniture, behind the pillows, the carpet and rugs, anywhere there is the likelihood of fleas.

Combining Rosemary with lemon juice and water we’ll also make a very strong solution that you can spray directly on your animals without worries of poisoning them or irritating their skin.

Combine Rosemary, Lemon Juice , and Vinegar in a water diluted spray.

You now have three cord strand that will keep fleas at bay and smell Great.

Dehydration

There are some DIY solutions that simply amount to dehydrating fleas. Fleas tend to flourish in warm moist environments. Using a product to dehumidify an area will rob fleas of their need of moisture, which will kill them and chase them away to find moisture.

Salt.

Salt kills fleas by drying them out and damaging their fragile exoskeleton. Salt is one of the easiest desiccant products that you already have around the house.

Salt is a natural dehumidifier that also has an abrasive quality to it. The combination of dehydration and navigating through the rough terrain that salt presents to fleas, leaves the fleas with no chance of survival.

To use this method, grinding the salt to a powder will work better using household salt right out of the container.

The method is to dust your carpets and furniture with the finely ground salt. Wait a couple of days then thoroughly vacuum. Unfortunately, it is not a one-time, winner takes all, solution. You’re going to have to use this method every 2 to 3 days to be satisfied that the fleas are gone.

Will baking soda kill fleas?

Baking soda will kill fleas by drying them out. It is very similar to salt in that it has a dehydration quality that will dry out a fleas exoskeleton and leave them with no chance to survive.

The method of using baking soda is exactly like the method of using salt to get rid of fleas.

Dust your carpet and furniture with baking soda, allow to sit a day or so, then vacuum it completely up.

Remember to dump the vacuum canister outside in a dumpster or outside trash can. Preferably away from your house. If your vacuum has a bag, take it to a dumpster also.

You will need to do this process every few days till the fleas are under control.

Salt and baking soda can be mixed together to make a doubly strong desiccant for getting rid of fleas.

Will Borax kill fleas?

Borax is also a natural dehumidifier that will dry a flea out sufficiently that it cannot survive.

The only problem with using borax compared to other flea dehydration methods is that borax needs to be used a lot more carefully so that it doesn’t get on your skin and in your eyes.

That also means that it should not get into your pets eyes or onto their skin. So you will have to barricade the area before using borax to get rid of fleas.

How to kill fleas on dogs

A simple solution to getting fleas off of your dog is Dawn dishwashing soap. It will coat any fleas on the animal and keep them from escaping when you’re washing the dog.

Simply dilute the dawn with some water to make a homemade shampoo.

Then bathe the dog using the dawn dishwashing soap diluted shampoo that you made and let it sit on the dog for a good 10 to 15 minutes before rinsing him or her off.

Fleas are notoriously bad swimmers so having your dog submerged in water with Dawn soap lathered on them is a sure way to trap and kilk any fleas that are on the dog.

Want to take it a step further?

How to kill fleas instantly?

Killing fleas instantly is not as easy as it seems. But there are many commercial flea killers that have the capacity to do just that.

There are many commercial flea killers available like Vet’s best flea and tick spray, that will get the job done.

Most people will prefer to get flea drops like K9 Advantix flea and tick prevention and just put it on the back of the neck of the dog.

Commercial insect Killers for fleas and ticks that you put directly on your yard also can be much faster and do a quicker job of getting rid of fleas than going the do-it-yourself route.

Ortho Home Defense and Black Flag Flea and tick are both very popular products to keep fleas from becoming a problem in your yard and transferring themselves to being a problem inside of your home.

Take Away

This article is a few popular ways to get rid of fleas using household products.

Clorox Safe Bleach is one of the only household products that will actually kill fleas.
Remember that bleach will deteriorate and take the color out of any fabric if it is not diluted properly. To make sure that you do not do anything to damage your furniture or carpet, only use color safe bleach and spray it on an inconspicuous area first to ensure that it is not too strong to have an effect on your personal items.

Most do it yourself; flea solutions are used as a repellent. Which also has its place. Items like vinegar, lemon and rosemary, as well as essential oils all can work to repel fleas on your animals very well.

Methods that use dehydration like salt and baking soda are also very popular and many people use them with great success.

Can a Air Purifier be Plugged into a Power Strip?

When considering the purchase of an air purifier, many opt for the convenience of plug-in models.
These compact devices are designed to remain plugged into a wall outlet continuously, functioning similarly to plug-in air fresheners, such as those by Glade.
However, their design, particularly the bulky plug component, often means they monopolize a standard two-plug outlet, preventing use of the second plug. This can be problematic in homes where outlet availability is limited, leading to reliance on power strips to accommodate multiple devices.

But can an air purifier, especially a regular-sized one, be safely plugged into a power strip?

Can an air purifier be plugged into a power strip?

An air purifier can be plugged into a power strip. Most air purifiers are between the 50 and 200 w range.
And the typical power strip handles 1800 watts, the same is the outlet it’s plugged into.

So with a little basic math, you can see that an air purifier will run fine on a power strip.

But should you?

Power strip safety

Though an air purifier by itself is not enough to overload a power strip, since the air purifier is made to stay on constantly, it does reduce the amount of power that can be continually used on the power strip.

And plugging too many things into a power strip that stay on all the time can overload a power strip.

Power strip danger

If you ever have seen a power strip that is burnt, you were probably thinking that the whole point of the power strip was to shut off if it were overloaded.

That is wrong.

Power strips do not have a surge protection function.

They are simply a way for you to get more outlets out of a single electrical plug.

Which means that a power strip can be inherently dangerous and if it can get so hot that it burns and melts the power strip, it can get hot enough to start a fire in the house or office.

An easy solution, though a bit more costly, is to use surge protectors instead of power strips.

Surge protectors are designed specifically to shut down if they are overloaded. The APC Performance Surge protector is a good one. Click here to see a picture of it.

They are a safety device first, that will not allow you to plug too many things into it that will catch it on fire.

The little extra you spend on a surge detector is well worth the investment to protect your appliances and more so your home or office from catching fire.

Summary

Can an air purifier be plugged into a power strip?

Air purifiers do not use enough Watts to overpower a power strip.

Especially the small outlet plug-in air purifiers, which are basically a UV light.

But since they are designed to stay on continuously, they take away from the amount of Watts that you can safely use on the power strip.

And against popular opinion, power strips are not made to shut off if they are overloaded. You may have seen a power strip that is burnt and wonder why it didn’t shut off before it got burnt.

The answer is that it was not made to be an overload protection device. A power strip is simply a way to multiply the amount of items that you can plug into a single outlet.

A better solution is to bypass the power strip all together and to use a surge protector instead of a power strip. Belkin is another good option for a surge protector. You can see it here.

Surge protectors look very similar to a power strip and they do the same job of multiplying the amount of things that you can plug into a single outlet,

But they have an important difference in that they are actually made to prevent a surge of electricity that would cause a fire.

If you are short on wall outlets, instead of picking up the 2-pack cheap power strip package,

Consider spending the little extra for a surge protector that can not only protect your devices, but ultimately can protect you from harm.

Can You Be Allergic to Air Conditioning?

What Are Some AC Allergy Symptoms?

<img loading="lazy" decoding="async" class="alignleft size-large wp-image-16489" src="https://breathebetterair.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/09/hvac-cough-1024x853.jpg" alt="hvac cough" width="660" height="550" />At-Risk Groups for Air Conditioning Related Symptoms

Preventive Measures and Solutions

Mitigating Air Quality Issues: The Role of UV and Induct Air Purifiers

UV Air Purifiers: A Shield Against Microorganisms

Induct Air Purifiers: Whole-House Purification

The Combined Approach for Healthier Indoor Air

Installation Insights: Integrating UV and In-Duct Air Purifiers into Your HVAC

UV Air Purifiers

In-Duct Air Purifiers

What to Expect

Alternative Air Purification Solutions for Apartments and Workspaces

Portable Air Purifiers

Desktop and Personal Air Purifiers

Window Filters and Air Exchangers

Considerations for Non-HVAC Solutions

Frequently Asked Questions

Q1: Can air conditioning cause respiratory problems?

Q2: What are common symptoms of air conditioning-related issues?

Q3: Are some people more at risk from air conditioning-related symptoms?

Q4: How do UV air purifiers work?

Q5: What’s the difference between an in-duct air purifier and a portable air purifier?

Q6: Can portable air purifiers be effective in managing air quality?

Q7: How often should HVAC systems and air purifiers be maintained?

Q8: Are there any air purification options for people living in apartments or unable to modify their HVAC systems?

Q9: What should I look for in a portable air purifier?

Q10: Can opening windows help improve indoor air quality?

Are Carbon Filters Safe?

The Double-Edged Sword of Carbon Filters: Navigating Air and Water Purification

The Science Behind Carbon Filtration

What Carbon Filters Excel At

Limitations to Keep in Mind

<img loading="lazy" decoding="async" class="alignleft size-large wp-image-16690" src="https://breathebetterair.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/09/bottled-water-for-humidifier-1024x853.jpg" alt="" width="660" height="550" />Hidden Dangers of Carbon Filters

Saturation and Reduced Effectiveness

Risk of Microbial Growth

Best Practices for Maintenance

Regular Replacement

Signs of a Compromised Filter

Technical Deep Dive into Activated Carbon Sources

Coconut Shell Carbon

Coal-Based Carbon

Wood-Based Carbon

Choosing the Right Carbon Filter

<img loading="lazy" decoding="async" class="alignleft size-large wp-image-16447" src="https://breathebetterair.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/09/bleach-headache-1024x853.jpg" alt="bleach headache" width="660" height="550" />Health Implications of Air and Water Contaminants

Air Contaminants and Health Risks

Water Contaminants and Health Effects

The Importance of Effective Filtration

FAQ

AC Fan Mode- Should AC fan be on auto or on?

Running AC fan only

<img loading="lazy" decoding="async" src="https://breathebetterair.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/smile1-1024x853.jpg" alt="" width="660" height="550" />Should the fan be on when the AC is on?

Does running the fan on my air conditioner reduce humidity?

Does leaving the AC fan on waste electricity?

Does fan mode bring in outside air?

Why does the fan keep running on my air conditioner?

<img loading="lazy" decoding="async" src="https://breathebetterair.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/07/ac-fan-mode.jpg" alt="ac fan mode" width="910" height="608" />What does the fan setting on an air conditioner do?

<img loading="lazy" decoding="async" class="alignleft size-large wp-image-16697" src="https://breathebetterair.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/07/keep-cool-1024x853.jpg" alt="" width="660" height="550" />Alternative Cooling and Ventilation Strategies

Natural Ventilation

Ceiling Fans

Whole-House Fans

Evaporative Coolers

Strategic Shading and Insulation

FAQ: Understanding Fan Mode on Air Conditioners

1. What does the fan mode do on an air conditioner?

2. Are there benefits to running the AC fan continuously?

3. Should the AC fan be set to auto or on for energy efficiency?

4. How does continuous fan operation affect indoor humidity?

5. Can running just the AC fan help with temperature distribution?

6. Does the fan mode on an air conditioner bring in outside air?

7. Why might the AC fan keep running non-stop?

8. Does using the fan mode on my AC reduce the unit’s cooling efficiency?

9. Is it wasteful to leave the AC fan on all the time?

10. How does the fan setting compare to using a regular fan?

Can You Be Allergic To Air?

Introduction

<img loading="lazy" decoding="async" class="alignleft size-large wp-image-16681" src="https://breathebetterair.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/01/pollen-1024x853.jpg" alt="pollen" width="660" height="550" />Common Airborne Allergens: Invisible Triggers of Allergic Reactions

<img loading="lazy" decoding="async" class="alignleft size-large wp-image-16680" src="https://breathebetterair.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/01/airborne-allergies-1-1024x853.jpg" alt="" width="660" height="550" />Impact on Health: Navigating the Spectrum of Allergic Responses

<img loading="lazy" decoding="async" class="alignleft size-large wp-image-16682" src="https://breathebetterair.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/01/air-quality-index-1024x853.jpg" alt="" width="660" height="550" />Navigating the Air Quality Index (AQI): A Guide to Healthier Air

What is AQI?

At-Risk Groups for Air Conditioning Related Symptoms

Hidden Dangers of Carbon Filters

Health Implications of Air and Water Contaminants

Should the fan be on when the AC is on?

What does the fan setting on an air conditioner do?

Alternative Cooling and Ventilation Strategies

Common Airborne Allergens: Invisible Triggers of Allergic Reactions

Impact on Health: Navigating the Spectrum of Allergic Responses

Navigating the Air Quality Index (AQI): A Guide to Healthier Air

Mitigating Allergens with HEPA Air Purifiers: A Breath of Fresh Air

ULPA Filters

The possibility of leaking

Another Big Gripe

Negative ion generator

1. The Styrofoam is dirty.
2. There is standing water inside the air conditioner.